Introduction

 

 

 

The Telegram

 

 

 

British

Interception

 

 

 

Warning America

 

 

 

The Aftereffects

 

 

 

~ Germany sent a coded telegram written by Arthur Zimmermann to communicate with Mexico describing a future communication between Germany, Japan, and Mexico.

~ Mexico was encouraged to attack the United States from the South through the communication.

~ Mexico refused to communicate with Germany stating the fact that America would clearly join the war if attacked.

~ Britain intercepted the communication and decoded it.

~ Britain was trapped in an impasse since they had been secretly spying on America's private telegraph.  Informing the Americans of the contents would create a sense of mistrust between the Americans and British but it would also alert the Germans and would cause them to change their codebooks.

~ Luckily the solution was found when British spies discovered a decrypted copy at a Mexico public telegraph office. 

~ When America was warned about the telegram, they believed it to be a false communication and did not take any action against the possible conspirators.

~ Through a speech, Arthur Zimmermann proved the authenticity of the telegram.

~ In shock at the communication, America was finally pushed over the edge and destroyed its neutrality by joining the war against Germany. 

~ A simple telegram changed the course of World War I.  Without it, it might have been quite possible for Germany to be victorious.

 

 

Return to Top

 

 

 

 

Home

 

 

 

Analysis

 

 

 

Annotated Bibliography

 

 

 

Process Paper

 

 

 

Index